bruise

bruise
I UK [bruːz] / US [bruz] verb
Word forms "bruise":
present tense I/you/we/they bruise he/she/it bruises present participle bruising past tense bruised past participle bruised
*
1)
a) [transitive] to cause a mark to appear on someone's body by hitting or knocking it

She bruised her leg quite badly when she fell.

b) [intransitive] if you bruise easily, marks appear on your body when you are hit or knocked without a lot of force
2)
a) [transitive] to damage a piece of fruit and cause a soft brown area to appear on its surface
b) [intransitive] if fruit bruises easily, it can easily become damaged
3) [transitive, usually passive] to harm someone's reputation or confidence

A spokesperson said the star had been bruised by the unfair reports in the press last week.


Derived word:
bruised
UK [bruːzd] / US [bruzd] adjective

a bruised arm


a bruised ego


II UK [bruːz] / US [bruz] noun [countable]
Word forms "bruise":
singular bruise plural bruises
1) a mark that you get on your body if you are hit or if you knock against something

He had a bad purple bruise over his eye.

Most of the injuries were just cuts and bruises.

2) a mark on a piece of fruit that has been damaged

English dictionary. 2014.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Bruise — (br[udd]z), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Bruised}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Bruising}.] [OE. brusen, brisen, brosen, bresen, AS. br?san or fr. OF. bruiser, bruisier, bruser, to break, shiver, perh. from OHG. brochis[=o]n. Cf. {Break}, v. t.] 1. To injure, as by… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Bruise — Bruise, n. An injury to the flesh of animals, or to plants, fruit, etc., with a blunt or heavy instrument, or by collision with some other body; a contusion; as, a bruise on the head; bruises on fruit. [1913 Webster] From the sole of the foot… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Bruise — Bruise, v. i. To fight with the fists; to box. [1913 Webster] Bruising was considered a fine, manly, old English custom. Thackeray. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • bruise — vb *crush, mash, smash, squash, macerate Analogous words: batter, mangle, *maim: *press, squeeze bruise n *wound, contusion, trauma, traumatism, lesion …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • bruise — [n] black and blue mark under skin black eye, black mark, blemish, boo boo*, contusion, discoloration, injury, mark, mouse*, swelling, wale, wound; concept 309 bruise [v] break blood vessel; discolor bang up, batter, beat, black, blacken, blemish …   New thesaurus

  • bruise — ► NOUN 1) an injury appearing as an area of discoloured skin on the body, caused by a blow rupturing underlying blood vessels. 2) a similar area of damage on a fruit, vegetable, or plant. ► VERB 1) inflict a bruise on. 2) be susceptible to… …   English terms dictionary

  • bruise — [bro͞oz] vt. bruised, bruising [ME bruisen < OE brysan, to crush, pound < IE base * bhreus , to smash, crush; ME form & meaning infl. by OFr bruisier, to break, shatter < Gaul * brus < same IE base] 1. to injure (body tissue), as by a …   English World dictionary

  • bruise — index beat (strike), damage, harm, ill use, lash (strike), mistreat, mutilate …   Law dictionary

  • Bruise — Black and blue redirects here. For other uses, see Black and Blue (disambiguation). Bruises redirects here. For the 2008 rock song, see Bruises (song). Bruise Classification and external resources Bruises from a ladder fall …   Wikipedia

  • bruise — [[t]bru͟ːz[/t]] bruises, bruising, bruised 1) N COUNT A bruise is an injury which appears as a purple mark on your body, although the skin is not broken. How did you get that bruise on your cheek?... She was treated for cuts and bruises. 2) V ERG …   English dictionary

  • Bruise — A bruise or "contusion" is an traumatic injury of the soft tissues which results in breakage of the local capillaries and leakage of red blood cells. In the skin it can be seen as a reddish purple discoloration that does not blanch when …   Medical dictionary

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